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ws2/utils/imgtobitmap.py
2026-01-25 15:39:29 +08:00

111 lines
3.1 KiB
Python

#!python3
'''
Convert image file to python module for use with blit_bitmap.
Usage imgtobitmap image_file bits_per_pixel >image.py
'''
import sys
from PIL import Image
import argparse
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
prog='imgtobitmap',
description='Convert image file to python module for use with bitmap method.')
parser.add_argument(
'image_file',
help='Name of file containing image to convert')
parser.add_argument(
'bits_per_pixel',
type=int,
choices=range(1, 9),
default=1,
metavar='bits_per_pixel',
help='The number of bits to use per pixel (1..8)')
args = parser.parse_args()
bits = args.bits_per_pixel
colors_requested = 1 << bits
img = Image.open(args.image_file)
img = img.convert("P", palette=Image.Palette.ADAPTIVE, colors=colors_requested)
palette = img.getpalette() # Make copy of palette colors
palette_colors = len(palette) // 3
bits_required = palette_colors.bit_length()
if (bits_required < bits):
print(f'\nNOTE: Quantization reduced colors to {palette_colors} from the {colors_requested} '
f'requested, reconverting using {bits_required} bit per pixel could save memory.\n''', file=sys.stderr)
# For all the colors in the palette
colors = []
for color in range(palette_colors):
# get rgb values and convert to 565
color565 = (
((palette[color*3] & 0xF8) << 8)
| ((palette[color*3+1] & 0xFC) << 3)
| ((palette[color*3+2] & 0xF8) >> 3))
# swap bytes in 565
color = ((color565 & 0xff) << 8) + ((color565 & 0xff00) >> 8)
# append byte swapped 565 color to colors
colors.append(f'{color:04x}')
image_bitstring = ''
max_colors = 1 << bits
# Run through the image and create a string with the ascii binary
# representation of the color of each pixel.
for y in range(img.height):
for x in range(img.width):
pixel = img.getpixel((x, y))
color = pixel
bstring = ''.join(
'1' if (color & (1 << bit - 1)) else '0'
for bit in range(bits, 0, -1)
)
image_bitstring += bstring
bitmap_bits = len(image_bitstring)
# Create python source with image parameters
print(f'HEIGHT = {img.height}')
print(f'WIDTH = {img.width}')
print(f'COLORS = {max_colors}')
print(f'BITS = {bitmap_bits}')
print(f'BPP = {bits}')
print('PALETTE = [', sep='', end='')
for color, rgb in enumerate(colors):
if color:
print(',', sep='', end='')
print(f'0x{rgb}', sep='', end='')
print("]")
# Run though image bit string 8 bits at a time
# and create python array source for memoryview
print("_bitmap =\\", sep='')
print("b'", sep='', end='')
for i in range(0, bitmap_bits, 8):
if i and i % (16*8) == 0:
print("'\\\nb'", end='', sep='')
value = image_bitstring[i:i+8]
color = int(value, 2)
print(f'\\x{color:02x}', sep='', end='')
print("'\nBITMAP = memoryview(_bitmap)")
main()